{"@context":{"ns0":"http://opendata.inrae.fr/ThViande/","rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","metadata_def":"http://data.bioontology.org/metadata/def/"},"@graph":[{"@id":"ns0:C1578","@type":["skos:Concept","owl:NamedIndividual"],"skos:altLabel":{"@language":"fr","@value":"PPA"},"skos:broader":{"@id":"ns0:C11"},"skos:definition":[{"@language":"en","@value":"African swine fever (ASF) first developed in sub-Saharan countries, but it quickly spread to the rest of the world, particularly to Asia. The virus responsible for ASF is a double-stranded Asfivirus that replicates in the cytoplasm of infected cells, causing fatal bleeding.\nAs of 2021, there was no vaccine against ASF. However, Vietnamese and Chinese laboratories have announced that effective vaccines will soon be available. Massive slaughter remains the only way to prevent the outbreak, and in 2018, the outbreak of ASF in mainland China led to the slaughter of some 200 million pigs, i.e. 40% of the herd, with the serious economic consequences that we can imagine."},{"@language":"fr","@value":"La peste porcine africaine (PPA) s’est d’abord développée dans les pays subsahariens, mais elle s’est rapidement disséminée dans le reste du monde, et notamment en Asie. Le virus responsable de la PPA est un Asfivirus à double-brin qui se réplique dans le cytoplasme des cellules infectées, provoquant des hémorragies mortelles.\nEn 2021, il n’existait encore aucun vaccin contre la PAA. Néanmoins, des laboratoires vietnamiens et chinois ont annoncé comme imminente la mise à disposition de vaccins efficaces. L’abattage massif demeure donc jusqu’alors la seule digue à opposer à l’épizootie. .Rappelons qu’en 2018, l’apparition de la PPA en Chine continentale a entrainé l’abattage de quelque 200 millions de porcs, soit 40% du cheptel, avec les graves conséquences économiques qu’on imagine."}],"skos:prefLabel":[{"@language":"en","@value":"African swine fever"},{"@language":"fr","@value":"peste porcine africaine"}],"metadata_def:mappingLoom":"africanswinefever","metadata_def:mappingSameURI":{"@id":"ns0:C1578"},"skos:inScheme":{"@id":"ns0:MeatThesaurus"}},{"@id":"ns0:C11","skos:narrower":{"@id":"ns0:C1578"}}]}