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ID	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646 Loading
Preferred name	carbohydrate
Synonyms	Kohlenhydrat
Definitions	Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.

oboinowl_gen:hasAlternativeId	CHEBI:15131 CHEBI:23008 CHEBI:9318
oboinowl_gen:inSubset	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
oboinowl_gen:hasDbXref	Wikipedia:Carbohydrate
obo_purl:IAO_0000115	Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.
skos:notation	CHEBI:16646
oboinowl_gen:hasExactSynonym	carbohydrates carbohydrate
oboinowl_gen:hasOBONamespace	chebi_ontology
rdf:type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
oboinowl_gen:hasRelatedSynonym	Kohlenhydrat glucido hydrates de carbone glucides Kohlenhydrate saccharidum glucidos carbohidratos saccharide a carbohydrate carbohidrato saccharides glucide
oboinowl_gen:id	CHEBI:16646
rdfs:label	carbohydrate
rdfs:subClassOf	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24431

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