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ID | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646
https://agroportal.lirmm.fr/ontologies/CDNO/CHEBI_16646
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Preferred name | carbohydrate |
Synonyms |
carbohydrate
carbohydrates
Kohlenhydrat
Kohlenhydrate
a carbohydrate
carbohidrato
carbohidratos
glucide
glucides
glucido
glucidos
hydrates de carbone
saccharide
saccharides
saccharidum
See more
See less
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Definitions |
Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.
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Raw data
rdf:type | |
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rdfs:subClassOf | |
rdfs:label | carbohydrate
carbohydrate
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skos:notation | CHEBI:16646
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obo_purl:IAO_0000115 | Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates.
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oboinowl_gen:hasExactSynonym | carbohydrate
carbohydrates
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oboinowl_gen:hasDbXref | Wikipedia:Carbohydrate
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oboinowl_gen:hasOBONamespace | chebi_ontology
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oboinowl_gen:id | CHEBI:16646
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oboinowl_gen:inSubset | |
oboinowl_gen:hasRelatedSynonym | Kohlenhydrat
Kohlenhydrate
a carbohydrate
carbohidrato
carbohidratos
glucide
glucides
glucido
glucidos
hydrates de carbone
saccharide
saccharides
saccharidum
See more
See less
|
oboinowl_gen:hasAlternativeId | CHEBI:15131
CHEBI:23008
CHEBI:9318
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